庞雪蕾;杨敏丽;

• 1:河北科技大学理学院

摘要(Abstract)：

电流变液体是一种由固体小颗粒和绝缘液体组成的智能材料,在电场作用下黏度和软硬度连续可调。在移走电场后,流变性能具有可逆转性,其响应速度极快,可达毫秒级。电流变材料潜在的巨大经济和社会效益使其从20世纪40年代至今一直是一个研究热点。随着材料的研究,相继提出了双电层理论和"水桥"机理、极化模型、导电模型以及解释巨ER效应的表面极化饱和模型。综述了电流变效应的传统机理和最新的机理进展模型,介绍了一种适用于颗粒类型电流变液体的剪切应力方程。

关键词(KeyWords)： 电流变效应;电流变液体;电流变材料;ER液体;剪切应力方程

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 庞雪蕾;杨敏丽;

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DOI:

参考文献(References)：

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